Inorganic
No carbon
organic
carbon
Macromolecules
Large polymers
RNA and different types
converts info into genes into proteins that carry info to viruses/ MRNA,TRNA,RRNA
MRNA
carries codes from dna to ribosomes
Trna
brings proteins into ribosomes
RRNA
Reads codes carried by RRNA
DNA bases have what code
ATCG
RNA bases have what code
UTCG
PMAT
Prophase,Metaphase,Anaphase,Telephase
What's the longest phase of the cell cycle?
Interphase
Cytokenisis
plants cell plate, animal cleave furrow
Law of Segregation
2 alleles for each half of parent
law of independent Assortments
traits passed on randomly
Exergonic
Catabolic, Breakdown to gain ATP
Endergonic
...
passive transport and examples
Doesn't use ATP, Diffusion- Higher to Lower, Osmosis- attracted to sodium through cell membrane,Filtration- Kidneys
Active transport requires
ATP, Potassium sodium pump
Enzymes
Highly specific to substrate they are receiving due to active site where they fit
In enzymatic reactions
molecules are substrates and after reaction is the product`
Prokaryotes
Single celled no nucleus
Eukaryotes
Nucleus enclosed with nuclear envelope
Endergonic
Anabolic, synthesis, uses ATP