《GRE核心词汇考法精析》list29

conditional

有条件的,受制约的:dependent

conflagration

大火:large destructive fire;武装冲突:armed violent struggle

conflate

混合:turn into a single mass

conform

使协调:bring into harmony;调整(以适应):change to make it suitable;遵照,遵从:obedient, compliant

conjure

请求,恳求:entreat earnestly;在脑海中浮现,想起:form a mental picture

consent

同意:approval

consign

转交,转移(给他人):control of another

consternation

惊愕,恐慌,恐惧:paralyzing dismay

constrict

压缩,压紧:binding or squeezing

contemplate

沉思,仔细考虑:consider

contempt

蔑视,鄙视:unworthy of one's concern or respect

contend

竞争,争夺:strive or vie in contest;声明,声称:state as a fact

contradict

否认,反驳;与...相矛盾:contrary

contrived

不自然的,刻意的:lacking spontaneous quality

convene

召开,召集:bring together in assembly;聚集,集合:come together

correlate

使...相关联:mutual or reciprocal relation

counterpart

(地位、功能)对等的人或物:same function or characteristics

counterproductive

反效果的,阻碍预期目标的:not producing desired goal

courteous

礼貌的,谦恭有礼的:polished manners

coy

故作羞涩的:flirtatiously shy or modest;不愿与人交往的,内向的:tending to avoid people

credible

可信,值得信赖的:worthy of being accepted

credit

信任,信赖:mental conviction of the truth;表扬,赞扬:acknowledgment or admiration

crow

感到高兴:joy or triumph;自鸣得意:pride in one's own possessions

damn

(在道德上)谴责:morally wrong or evil;非常地,极其地:great degree

dampen

(特指稍稍地)弄湿:wet;抑制,压抑(感情、精力等),泼冷水:diminish the feeling, activity or vigor

dashing

爱好冒险的,大胆的:take risks

dated

过时的:passed its time of use

deadlock

僵局:a state of inaction or neutralization;使陷入僵局,使停顿:to a deadlock

debonair

无忧无虑,不在乎的:freedom from worries or troubles;风度翩翩的:polished and worldly manners

decadent

堕落的,腐败的:lowered moral character;放纵的人:devoted to luxury and sensual pleasures;道德上堕落的人:moral decay

decry

强烈反对,否定:strong disapproval

deflect

使偏斜,使转向:turn aside from a straight course

defray

支付:undertake the payment

deign

(不情愿地)屈尊,俯就:condescend reluctantly

delegate

代理人,代表:representative for another;移交(权力,任务等):possession or safekeeping of another

delineate

勾勒,用线条描绘:by drawn or painted lines;描写,描绘:describe,portray

demote

降职,降级:a lower grade

dependable

可靠的,值得信赖的:depended on

deplorable

可鄙的,可耻的:condemnation or reproach;悲惨的,可悲的:cause great distress

desperate

绝望的:no hope

dichotomy

一分为二,分割:division into two

dictate

指令,命令:command;(仗着地位,权力)下令:request

dike

堤坝,水坝:control or confine water;水沟,水渠:long narrow channel

discreet

(言行)谨慎的:good judgment and restraint;不易察觉的:not readily seen or noticed

disenchant

使清醒:free from illusion

dishearten

使沮丧,使失去信心:lose spirit or morale

disjunctive*

分离的:breaks or disunity

disprove

反驳,证明为假:prove to be false

distinctive

完全不同的:not of the same kind;特征性的,典型的:serving to identify

doctrinaire

教条主义的,照本宣科的:strongly held opinions

domineer

专制统治:overbearing control

drab

单调的,无聊的:dullness and monotony

dramatic

显著的,惹人注意的:striking

dread

恐惧:fear

duplicate

复制品:exactly alike;复制:make a copy;重复,反复:do over or again

dynamic

有力量的,有活力的:productive activity

eclectic

混合的,多元化的:from various sources

efficacious

有效的:produce a desired effect

elude

躲闪,躲避:avoid adroitly;使无法理解,使困惑:escape the perception

enamored

迷恋的,热爱的:intense or excessive love

endeavor

努力,奋斗:conscientious or concerted effort;努力做,拼搏:devote serious and sustained effort

enthrall

(像用魔咒般)吸引:hold the attention

equilibrium

均势,平衡:opposing forces are equal;(感情上的)平静:evenness of emotions

erroneous

错误的,不正确的:containing error

escort

护卫队,护送者:accompanying another;同行,护送:go along with

ethos

道德准则:code of good conduct

exorcise

除去:ger rid of

explicate

解释,说明:detailed explanation

exterminate

根除,消灭:killing off

extrapolate

(通过逻辑)判断:form an opinion through reasoning

fabulous

传说中的:fable;幻想中的,不真实的:in the imagination;令人惊讶的,令人称奇的:causing wonder;极好的:extremely pleasing

fad

(短暂的)流行,时尚:popular for a short time

fallible

可能出错的:erroneous

fanciful

幻想中的:不真实的:in the imagination;不切实际的,荒谬的:without regard for reason

favoritism

偏爱,偏袒:special favor

featureless

缺乏特征的:lacking distinguishing characteristics

feisty

好斗的,好争论的:aggressiveness

felony

重罪:grave crimes

ferocious

极端的,剧烈的:unrelenting intensify;激烈的,爆发性的:bursts of destructive force;凶猛的,残暴的:unfriendly or aggressive

fervent

充满感情的,热情洋溢的:great intensity of feeling

figment

虚构的事物,幻觉:made up

fitful

无规律的,缺乏周期的:erratic or intermittent

fleeting

稍纵即逝的,短暂的:for short time

forage

寻找:search

forebode

预示,预兆:show signs

foreground

强调,重视:indicate the importance

forfeit

罚金:punishment

forsake

彻底放弃,抛弃:renounce

frosty

寒冷的:low temperature;无强烈情感的,冷淡的:lacking in friendliness or warmth

gawky

(举止)笨拙的:inability to move in a graceful manner

germinate

发芽:begin to grow;出现:come into being

glacial

极冷的:extremely cold;冷漠的,无感情的:devoid of warmth

glide

轻松地行动,轻松地通过:smoothly, continuously, effortlessly

glower

怒目而视:stare with anger

graft

移植,移接:implant surgically

grit

(面对困难时所表现出来的)毅力:endure pain or hardship

groggy

虚弱的,(走路)不稳的:weak and unsteady;无法思考的,头脑不清的:not able to think or move

grudge

怨恨,仇恨:ill will

grumble

(尤指低声地)抱怨,埋怨:complain

halfhearted

不感兴趣的,不热情的:lacking heart