science VOCAB study

science

process of learning more about the natural world

observation

the results of using one or more of your senses to gather information

inference

a logical explanation of an observation that is drawn from prior knowledge

Hypothesis

a possible explanation for an observation that can be tested by scientific investigations

prediction

A logical statement about what will happen if the hypothesis is correct.

scienctific law

a rule that describes a pattern in nature

technology

the practical use of scientific knowledge, especially for industrial or commercial use

scientific theory

explanation of observations or events that is based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations

critical thinking

comparing what you already know with the information you are given in order to decide whether you agree with it

science notation

A mathematical method of writing numbers using powers of ten.

Variable

A factor that can change in an experiment

atom

Basic unit of matter

percent error

the expression of error as a percentage of the accepted value

international system of units SI

the internationally accepted system of measure

independent variable

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dependent variable

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control group

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expiremental group

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substance

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compound

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