Conic Sections- PreCalc U1

A=C

relationship in circle

A=0 xor C=0

relationship in parabola

AC>0

relationship in ellipse (A not equal to C)

standard form circle

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2

general form of a circle

x^2+y^2+ax+by+c=0

p

distance between vertex and focus/ vertex and directix

2p

distance between focus & directix

4p

length of latus rectum

(y-k)^2=4p(x-h)

horizontal parabola

(x-h)^2=4p(y-k)

vertical parabola

p>0 (horizontal)

opens right

p<0 (horizontal)

opens left

p>0 (vertical)

opens up

p<0 (vertical)

opens down

c^2=a^2-b^2

equation for c

a

distance between vertex and center

a>b

relationship between a and b

b

distance between co-vertex and center

c

distance between center and focus

(x-h)^2/a^2+(y-k)^2/b^2=1

horizontal major axis

(x-h)^2/b^2+(y-k)^2/a^2=1

vertical major axis

2b^2/a

latus rectum of ellipse

c/a

eccentricity