Topic 1 : Natural Texas And its People

history

the study of past events

collective

involving all the members of a group

Classification

Systematic grouping of things or people according to their similarities

era

a period of time that is connected to a person, event or quality

chronological

A type of organization that historian use to arrange information so that it follows the flow of time

Database

A collection of information about a subject

plateau

a broad flat area of high land

Culture

Beliefs, customs, and traditions of a specific group of people.

Physical Geography

the study of the land and its features

Human Geography

The study of people and their ways

Latitude

Distance north or south of the equator

Longitude

Distance east or west of the prime meridian, measured in degrees

Prime Meridian

An imaginary line that divides the earth into Western and Eastern hemispheres

Escarpment

a steep cliff or slope between a higher and lower land surface

indiginous people

Groups of people who are native to a place or region

Artifacts

objects created by and used by humans

archaeologist

A scientist who examines objects to learn about the human past.

pictograph

Pictures drawn or painted on cave walls, cliffs and ledges

petroglyph

carvings made in rock

band

A group of two or more extended families that live together under one leader

tribe

A group made up of a number of bands who follow the same leader and share in customs and territory

anthropologist

A scientist who studies human development and culture

Matrilineal

descent and inheritance is passed through the female line

migrate

to move from one place to another

enmity

(n.) hatred, ill-will

reservation

land set aside by the United States government for Native Americans