What is science

Worldview

The overall perspective you use to interpret the world.

Science Defined

The organized methods used to produce the observations, explanations, and models that we use to study and understand God's creation and use it wisely.

Presuppositions

Ideas that are not proven but are assumed to be true.Ex: Creationist = Earth is young.Secular = Earth is very old.

Bias

prejudice for or against something as compared to something else, often with little or no allowance for variations.

Matter

Anything that takes up space and has mass

Force

A push or pull on an object

Atom

The smallest building block of all matter. Atoms have a nucleus containing Protons (+) and Neutrons, and circling the nucleus are electrons (-).

Ion

charged particle

Inferring

drawing conclusions from something known or assumed to be true.

Comparing

to explore the similarities or differences of things.

Analyzing

To examine something methodically for the purpose of explanation and interpretation.

Classifying

To place things in groups by comparing their similarities.

Testing (Experimenting)

To perform a scientific (methodical) procedure to determine something.

Verifying

To make sure or demonstrate that something is true or accurate- often done by repeating.

Observations

Obtaining information by using your 5 senses.

Data

Pieces of information gathered through observations.

Hypothesis

Initial explanation of a scientific problem based on prior research.

Scientific Laws

These are used to describe patterns observed in science.

Scientific Theories

These are explanations of laws based on tested hypotheses.

Models

These are created by scientists to help explain, describe, or represent something. Models are especially useful when concepts are difficult to observe.

Operational Science

Science done through observations solving present day problems.

Historical Science

Science done to study what happened in the unobserved past.

Cause and Effect

This principle states that for every result of an observable process (Effect), there must have been an adequate thing to make the result happen (Cause).

Question

Formulate a question or problem to be addressed by science.

Research

Discover what is already known about the question or problem

State the hypothesis

An educated guess based on research that can be tested.

Test the hypothesis

This is usually data collected through doing some experiment or test.

Analyze the data

This is usually data collected through doing some experiment or test.

Draw Conclusions

Determine if the data supports the hypothesis or not.

Publish Results

Results are shared with other scientists for review and further testing.

LaW

describes What

TheorY

explains whY