Exposition
the beginning of the plot where the author introduces the readers to characters, setting, narrator, and point of view
Rising Action
the second part of a plot diagram where events begin and build up suspense and create conflict
Mood/Atmosphere
the feeling the reader gets from a piece of literature
Climax
the third part of the plot diagram; the turning point of the story
Falling Action
the fourth part of a plot diagram with no new events or plot points; after the crisis and before the resolution
Resolution/Denouement
the fifth part of a plot diagram where conflict is resolved and the story concludes
Foreshadowing
a hint of things to come
Internal Conflict
a character struggles with his or her own opposing desire, belief, or needs
External Conflict
a character struggles against an outside force