SAT

Alacrity

eagerness; enthusiasm; quickness

Burgeon

grow; flourish; put forth new shoots

Deleterious

harmful

Euphemism

a polite phrase to cover something unpleasant

Hypocritical

insincere

Lethargic

tired; without energy

Ogle

stare at; observe in an obvious manner

Postulate

hypothesize; propose

Robust

strong; healthy; tough

Tractable

obedient; dutiful; polite

Alchemy

medieval chemistry; attempt to change base metal into gold

Burnish

polish

Deliberate

to think over deeply

Euphony

pleasant sounds

Iconoclast

person who opposes orthodoxy

Levity

flippancy; joking about serious matters

Olfactory

concerned with the sense of smell

Potable

suitable for drinking

Rotund

round

Tranquil

peaceful

Alibi

an excuse that shows someone was not at a crime scene

Buttress

strengthen; support

Delineation

demarcation; explanation; definition; outlining

Evacuate

vacate; empty; abandon

Idiosyncrasy

a personal peculiarity; something unique to an individual

Libertarian

someone who opposes tyranny

Ominous

threatening

Potent

powerful; compelling; strong

Ruminate

think over something; ponder

Transcribe

copy

Allay

to lessen

Byline

the line that tells you who wrote an article

Demur

hesitate; refuse

Exacerbate

make worse

Ignominious

shameful

Liniment

soothing lotion

Omnipotent

all-powerful

Pragmatic

practical

Ruse

trick; stratagem

Transgress

go astray; disobey; commit a sin

Alleviate

make less severe

Cacophony

discordant loud noises

Denounce

condemn; speak out against

Exasperated

frustrated; annoyed

Ignominy

shame [ignominious (a) = shameful]

Lithe

flexible; supple

Omniscient

all-knowing

Pragmatist

practical person; one who is concerned with usefulness

Saccharin

falsely sweet

Transient

short-lived; ephemeral

Aloof

distant; detached; cold

Cajole

coax

Deplete

use up; lessen

Exceptionable

very bad (something which we should object to)

Illuminate

to light up or make clear

Livid

very angry

Onerous

burdensome; hard to undertake

Preamble

introductory material

Sacrosanct

very holy; inviolable

Traverse

to move across

Altruism

putting others first; being self-sacrificing

Caldron

huge cooking pot

Deplore

regret

Exculpate

free someone from blame; pardon; acquit

Illusory

deceptive; false; misleading

Lobbyist

person who tries to persuade someone to support a particular cause

Onus

burden

Precarious

unstable; risky

Sagacious

wise

Trepidation

fear

Amass

accumulate

Callow

immature

Depravity

moral corruption

Execrable

very, very bad

Immoderate

excessive; extreme

Lofty

snooty; arrogant; haughty

Opaque

does not let light through

Precedent

a previous occurrence used as a guide

Sage

a wise person

Trinket

something of little value; knick-knack

Ambiguity

uncertainty; vagueness

Candid

frank; honest

Deprecate

criticize; denounce

Exegesis

scholarly explanation or interpretation

Immutable

unchanging; permanent

Longevity

long life

Opulent

wealthy; rich; magnificent

Precept

guiding principle

Salacious

lecherous; erotic

Trite

unoriginal; dull

Ambiguous

unclear in meaning; can be interpreted in different ways

Candor

frankness; openness

Deride

ridicule; make fun of; mock

Exemplary

outstandingly good; setting a fine example

Impartial

unbiased; neutral

Loquacious

talkative

ORdain

1. destine2. confer holy orders on a priest

Precinct

district of a city

Sallow

yellowish

Trivial

unimportant

Ambivalence

lack of clarity; wavering; being undecided

Cantankerous

bad-tempered; quarrelsome

Derogatory

uncomplimentary

Exemplify

to serve as a good example

Impecunious

having no money

Lucid

clear

Ornate

highly decorated

Precipice

steep slope

Salubrious

health-giving

Truant

shirker; someone absent without permission

Ambulatory

able to walk around (used of hospital patients)

Capacious

spacious

Desecrate

to damage or pollute a holy place

Exhaustive

complete and thorough

Impious

wicked; profane

Ludicrous

ridiculous; silly

Orthodox

conventional

Precipitous

done in a hurry

Salutary

something which teaches you a lesson; beneficial

Truncate

cut short

Ameliorate

make better

Capitulate

surrender; give in to

Desecration

spoiling something holy

Exonerates

acquits; absolves; removes blame

Impoverished

destitute; poor

Lukewarm

1. unenthusiastic2. neither hot nor cold

Ossify

1. turn to bone2. become fixed and rigid

Preclude

prevent or make impossible

Sanctimonious

hypocritically holy

Tumult

uproar; noise

Amelioration

improvement

Carping

constant criticism

Desist

stop; discontinue; cease

Exorcism

getting free/rid of; eliminating (especially demons)

Lummox

clumsy person

Ostentatious

showy

Precocious

developing early

Impromptu

unrehearsed; spontaneous

Sanction

give approval to

Turpitude

depravity

Amiable

friendly

Cartographer

person who makes maps

Despondent

having no hope; miserable

Expatriate

refugee; emigrant; someone living away from his own country

Inadvertent

not intentional

Luscious

juicy; moist; succulent

Oust

push out of a position

Predecessor

one who came before

Sanguinary

bloodthirsty; bloody

Tyro

novice; beginner

Amity

friendship

Castigate

scold strongly

Destitution

hardship; poverty; misery

Expedient

convenient; practical

Incantation

chant; invocation; prayer

Lynch

assassinate; kill; illegal hanging

Overt

obvious; not hidden

Predicament

dilemma; difficult situation

Sanguine

Optimistic; cheerful

Ubiquitous

found everywhere; omnipresent

Amorphous

lacking shape

Catharsis

purging of pent-up emotions

Deter

put off; prevent

Expedite

make faster

Incarceration

putting in prison

Machinations

plots and plans

Overwrought

worked up; in an emotional state

Preeminent

famous; outstanding

Sardonic

mocking

Unalloyed

undiluted; total

Analgesic

medicine to combat pain

Caucus

type of private political meeting

Deteriorate

worsen; decline

Exposition

clear explanation

Incessant

without stopping

Maelstrom

whirlpool; storm in the ocean

Palatable

good to eat; agreeable

Prerogative

right or privilege

Savant

person with knowledge

Unctuous

oily; using excessive flattery

Analogous

comparable

Caustic

burning

Detrimental

harmful

Extol

praise

Incipient

just beginning

Magnanimous

generous; big-hearted

Palisade

fence made of posts

Prescient

having fore-knowledge

Scale

to climb

Undermined

damaged; attacked

Anarchy

chaos; lack of government

Cavalcade

procession of vehicles

Devoured

greedily eaten/consumed

Extradite

deport from one country back to the home country

Inclination

tendency; a leaning toward

Magnate

powerful businessman

Palliative

a remedy that improves but doesn't cure

Presentiment

a feeling that something might happen

Scapegoat

person on whom blame is placed for faults of others

Underscore

emphasize

Anecdote

a brief amusing story

Celerity

speed

Dexterous

skillful with hands

Extraneous

irrelevant

Incoherent

not clear

Maladroit

clumsy; unskillful

Pallid

pale

Presumptuous

assuming too much; arrogant

Scrupulous

careful; diligent; painstaking

Unequivocal

clear; obvious

Animosity

hatred; antagonism

Censorious

disapproving; critical

Dichotomy

a division into two parts

Extrapolate

extend; predict on the basis of known data

Incongruous

not fitting in; out of place

Malady

illness

Palpable

easily felt; easily perceived

Pretentious

pompous; self-important

Scrutinize

examine carefully

Unfetter

set free

Annex (n)

A building which is an addition to an existing building

Censure

blame

Didactic

intended to teach; instructive

Extrinsic

irrelevant; on the outside

Inconsequential

unimportant; insignificant; negligible

Malediction

a curse

Panacea

remedy for all ills

Prevaricate

speak misleadingly and evasively

Scuttle

sink

Unfrock

to remove a priest from his position

Annex (v)

take possession of; seize; capture

Cerebral

intellectual

Diffident

lacking confidence

FallaciousTrue False

false

Inconspicuous

not easily seen; subtle; not noticeable

Malefactor

a wrong-doer

Paradigm (3)

1. example2. model3. way of looking at things

Pristine

unspoiled

Seminary

an institution in which priests are trained

Unprecedented

never having happened before

Anomaly

something which does not fit in a pattern; irregularity

Certitude

certainty

Digress

wander off the subject

Falter

hesitate; waver

Indelible

cannot be wiped out

Malinger

deliberately avoid work; shirk

Paradox

apparently contradictory statement

Proclivity

tendency towards

Sensuous

appealing to the senses

Unscathed

unharmed; intact; without a scratch

Antagonism

hostility; strong opposition

Charlatan

trickster who claims knowledge he doesn't have

Dike

dam; embankment

Fanatical

obsessive; fixated

Indifferent

1. neutral2. not outstanding

Malingerer

person who deliberately tries to avoid work

Paragon

a perfect example

Procrastinate

delay; put off

Sentinel

guard; sentry

Unwitting

not deliberate; unconscious

Antagonistic

opposed; hostile; aggressive

Chary

wary of; cautious about; reluctant to give

Dilatory

slow; falling behind with one's work

Fanaticism

passion; excessive devotion

Indigenous

native to a particular area

Malleable

flexible; can be shaped

Paramount

of supreme importance

Prodigal

wasteful; extravagant

Sequester

isolate

Upbraid

scold; tell off; reprimand

Antediluvian

outdated; prehistoric; very old-fashioned

Chastises

punishes

Dilemma

puzzling situation

Fastidious

overly particular; finicky

Indolence

laziness

Mallet

1. wooden hammer2. stick used for polo

Parasite

1. scrounger2. animal which takes digested food from another

Prodigious

very large

Serendipity

fortunate coincidence; unsought discovery

Uproarious

hilarious; hysterical; very funny

Anthology

a book which is a collection of poems or stories

Chicanery

trickery

Delettante

person who dabbles in a subject without serious study

Fatuous

silly; foolish

Inductee

novice; beginner

Manipulatable

influencable; controllable

Parched

dried up

Profane

unholy

Serene

calm; peaceful

Upshot

outcome

Anthropocentrism

putting man at the center of one's philosophy

Chimerical

changeable; unstable

Diligent

hard-working

Feasible

possible and practicable

Indulgent

pampering; satisfying desires

Marred

damaged; spoiled

Pariah

an outcast from society

Profanity

swearing; cursing

Serrated

jagged; saw-like

Urbane

sophisticated; suave

Antiquated

outdated; old-fashioned

Choleric

easily angered

Diorama

model of a scene

Fecund

fertile

Inebriation

drunkenness; intoxication

Marshal

to gather together

Parity

equality

Profound

having deep meaning

Servile

overly submissive; groveling

Usurp

take someone's position (usually by force)

Apathetic

indifferent; uninterested; lethargic

Chronicler

person who records historical information

Dirge

mournful song

Felicitous

apt

Ineffable

cannot be expressed in words

Marsupial

pouched mammal (like a kangaroo)

Parochial

narrow-minded; concerned only with local matters

Profundity

depth

Skeptical

doubting; not gullible

Utilitarian

useful

Apathy

lack of interest or emotion

Circuitous

indirect

Disapprobation

disapproval

Fervor

passion; enthusiasm

Inept

incompetent; unskilled; useless

Martinet

person who believes in strict discipline

Parody

a mockery; imitation for ridicule; spoof

Proletarian

member of the working class

Skirmish

minor battle

Utopian

a believer in an ideal world

Apocryphal

of doubtful origin

Circumlocution

using too many words; long-windedness

Discern

to distinguish one thing from another

Fickle

unpredictable; whimsical; easily swayed

Inertia

inactivity; lethargy

Masochist

person who intentionally inflicts pain on himself

Parry

ward off; avoid

Prolific

producing a lot

Sluggard

slow-moving; lethargic person

Vacillate

waver; hesitate

Appease

pacify; soothe; calm down; make peace with

Circumscribe

limit

Discord

disagreement

Finesse

skill

Inevitable

cannot be avoided

Matriarchy

society governed by women

Parsimonious

economical; frugal; thrifty

Proponents

promoters; supporters

Smelt

refine an ore

Vacuous

empty; silly; meaningless

Apprenhensive

worried; fearful

Circumspect

cautious; considering all sides

Discordancy

cacophony; harshness; jarring

Fitful

not continuous; stopping and starting

Inexorable

relentless

Maverick

a loner

Parsimony

stinginess; frugality; cost-cutting

Prosaic

dull; boring; ordinary

Smorgasbord

a Swedish buffet of cold dishes

Vagrant

person wandering without a home

Arable

can be cultivated

Circumvent

avoid

Discrepancy

something which does not match up; inconsistency

Flagrant

Clearly wrong

Inexpedient

not advisable

Meager

in short supply

Partisan

biased; one-sided; committed to one group

Proscribe

forbid

Solace

comfort for grief

Vapid

dull; uninspiring

Arbitrary

random; for no definite reason

Clairvoyant

psychic; mystic

Discriminate

to make a clear distinction; see the difference

Flamboyant

showy; ornate

Infallible

perfect; flawless; cannot make mistakes

Meander

wander from side to side

Pathos

evoking sadness or pity

Prosody

study of versification

Solicit

to ask for; seek

Variegated

multicolored; speckled

Arcane

obscure; known only to a few people

Clamor

shout; scream

Discursiveness

long windedness; indirectness

Flaunt

show off; display in a showy manner

Infamous

famous for something bad

Mellow

soft; melodious; ripe

Patron

one who gives support (usually financial)

Prostration

1. lying face down2. be overcome with extreme weakness

Somnambulist

sleepwalker

Vehemence

violence; fervor; forcefulness

Archaic

ancient; outdated; old fashioned

Clandestine

secret; covert; stealthy

Disdain

contempt; strong dislike

Flippant

making jokes about serious matters

Infer

deduce; conclude

Menagerie

collection of animals

Patronize

condescend to; behave in an arrogant manner towards

Protagonist

main character in film, book, play etc.

Soothsayer

fortuneteller

Vehement

forceful