History Final

iranian students took americans hostage in response to

president carter's decision to admit the shah into the united states for medical help

during the 1990s, American foreign policy was

focused on solving a variety of new conflicts around the world without engaging in long term strategies

the process of deindustrialization resulted in a drop of

oil prices

the immediate cause of the soviet union's collapse was

a failed military coup

in the end, the persian golf war could be considered to be a

military success but political failure

In response to watergate which of the following pieces of legislation was enacted?

freedom of information act

the panama canal treaty negotiated by president carter

agreed to turn control of the canal over to panama on December 31,1999

First computer was made by

Apple

the layoff of permanent workers in firms during the 1990s came to be called

downsizing

Both the u.s. senate and president George Bush's administration refused to ratify the kyoto treaty because

the treaty targeted only developed nations and would hurt the american economy

ronald reagan believed that the federal government was

too large and too intrusive

the 2000 census showed the largest minority to be

hispanics

the _______________ were classified documents about the vietnam war that were leaked to the press

pentagon papers

a notable aspect of the 1984 presidential election was

the selection of Geraldine Ferrero as democratic Vice President

the u.s. economy experienced stagflation in the 1970s when

unemployment and inflation rates rose dramatically

during the nixon administration,the supreme court issued major ruling calling for all EXCEPT

The requirement that police warn criminal suspects of their legal rights

__________ was the name of the cartel formed by oil exporting countries in 1960

OPEC

The OPEC oil embargo of 1973 caused all EXCEPT

intensive government research into alternative energy sources

Susan Faludi's book

Backlash

The persian golf war was fought by

a coalition of states led by the united states

stagflation was the term coined to describe the combination of

inflation and unemployment

the military operation that drove iraq out of kuwait was called

Operation desert storm

the process of deindustrialization saw the largest US corporations

earn a considerable percentage of their profits from their overseas operation

during the reagan administration the federal government

increased spending

during the 1990s the state of california

passed a series of laws and regulations ending affirmative action

during the 1970s,native americans

had their right to self government restored

ronald reagan won the 1980 election by appealing to all groups exceptttt

feminists

_____________ launched public interest research group

ralph nader

president bush responded to the 9/11 terrorist attacks

all of the above

in the 1970s the united states faces rising competition in industrial production from

japan and west germany

inflation in the united states during the 1970s was sparked by

rapidly rising oil prices

bill clinton was officially impeached for

perjury and obstruction of justice

although the LA riots of 1992 were begun over the acquittal of four white police in beating rodkey king, they also reflected

class based protest against the failure of the american system

Opponents of the equal rights amendment falsely claimed that the amendment would result in the following EXCEPT

The prerogative of divorced fathers to not have to pay child support

the reagan legacy included all EXCEPT

The end of social welfare programs

by the 1970s,the united states began to rely more on foreign oil because

production increased but did not keep up with consumption

the gains of the women's movement in the 1970s included

all of the above

during clinton's administration, american military forces were active in all of the following countries except

nicaragua

oliver north came up with the idea of sending funds from covert arms sales to ____________ counterrevoutionaries in Nicaragua.

Iran

the 1988 bush campaign was noteworthy for

negative campaigning

the 1980 election was referred to as the 'reagan revolution' because

reagan captured numerous democratic voters

american policy toward soviet union during ronald reagan's first term was characterized by

an increasingly hard-line approach

the united states funded the contras as an opposition force in

el salvador

conservatives believed that multiculturalism would

fragment american society by dividing people by race and gender

the USA Patriot act of 2002, which passed with only one dissenting vote,granted all of the following except

unparralled increase in civil liberties

the persian gulf war was fought to libertate

Kuwait

the reverend Jerry Falwell founded _______ to inject issues such as abortion, busing, school prayer into politics.

the Moral Majority

The reagan administration's policies toward central america were hampered by

congressional opposition

the healthcare crisis of the 1990s included all of the following except

a lack of new medical technology

representative ___________ used the contract with america to formulate the legislative agenda for the republican controlled congress

Newt Gingrich

a serious accident at the ____________ nuclear power plant led to the reassessment of nuclear power industry.

three mile island

racial violence broke out in boston in 1974 and 74 over the ______________ issue

busing

During the 1970s the U.S GDP

grew at SLOWER rate than the 1960s

during the 1990s the conflict over abortion rights

became more violent

the 1973 supreme court ruling in Roe v. Wade

said that states could not prohibit abortion in the first trimester

southern whites and conservative catholics voting for ronald reagan in 1980 became known as

reagan democrats

the diverting of profits from arms sales to iran to assist the nicaraguan contras

was never connected to ronald reagan

reaganomics was based on the belief that

tax cuts would increase tax revenues

richard nixon resigned after being ordered to turn over the watergate

tapes

the treaty that created a free-trade zone in all of north america is known as

NAFTA

just weeks after the destruction of the twin towers, _______________ collapsed on wall street after its announcement of 618 million loss

Enron

Title IX of the amended 1964 civil rights act

prohibited colleges and universities taht received federal fund from discrimination on the basis of sex

in 1993, the united states intervened in __________ to help restore the exiled president to power

Haiti

At the close of operation desert storm, all of the following was true EXCEPT

The short war helped to create a booming american economy

the cover up of the watergate break in was

one of the many crimes comitted by nixon's administration

the soviet union's invasion of ____________ resulted in american boycott of olympics

afghanistan

the watergate hearings revealed that a special clandestine intelligence group called the ___________ worked for Nixon

the plumbers

the break up of ___________ in eastern europe after the collapse of the soviet union led to a series of violent civil wars & NATO intervention

Yugoslavia

president nixon strengthened the regulatory functions of the federal government by establishing all EXCEPT

The president's committee on Competitiveness

the purpose of affirmative action was to

expand access to employment to minorities and women

under reagans administration, the supreme court

became more conservative

the first response led by the U.S. to the invasion of Kuwait was

a U.S. sponsored resolution in the U.N. imposing economic sanctions

impeachment proceedings against president Nixon,all of following EXCEPT

Secretly bombing Cambodia

____________ of the educational amendments act of 1972 prohibited colleges and universities that received federal funding from discrimination on the basis of sex.

Title IX

The supreme court decision in Bakke v. University of Cali was

both victory and a defeat for opponents of affirmative action

in the 1990s, the US economy was characterized by all of the following except

a broad based prosperity similar to that of years spanning from 45 to 60

Reagans policies toward central america were

intended to stop the spread of communism

the reason for the OPEC embargo in 1973 was

to punish the US for supportting Israel in the Yom Kippur War

Operation Desert Storms success helped the banish the ghost of

Vietnam