leture exam 1

endo-

meaning: innermost; withinexp: endotracheal(trache/o- means trachea)pertaning to within the trachea

epi-

meaning: upon; aboveexp: epidermal(derm/o- means skin)pertaning to upon the skin

inter-

meaning: betweenexp: intercostal(cost/o- means rib)pertaning to within the ribs

peri-

meaning: aroundexp: pericardial(cardi/o- means heart)pertaning to around the heart

intra-

meaning: withinexp: intravenous(ven/o- means vein)pertaning to within a vein

post-

meaning: after; behindexp: postnasal(nas/o- means nose)pertaning to behind the nose

pre-

meaning: before; infront of exp: premenstrual(menstru/o- means monthly discharge of blood)pertaning to before menstruation

sub-

meaning: below; underneath; less thanexp: subcutaneous(cutane/o- means skin)pertaning to underneath the skin

trans-

meaning: across; throughexp: transvaginal(vagin/o- means vagina)pertaning to through the vagina

bi-

meaning: twoexp: bilateral(later/o- means side)pertaning to two sides

brady-

meaning: slowexp: bradycardia(card/i- means heart)condtition of a slow part

hemi-

meaning: one halfexp: hemiplegia(pleg/o- means paralysis)condition of one half (of the body) with paralysis

hyper-

meaning: above; more than normalexp: hypertension(tens/o- means pressure)condition of more than normal pressure

hypo-

meaning: below; deficientexp: hypothyroidism(thyroid/o- means thyroid gland)disease from a specific cause of deficient thyroid gland (hormone)

mono-

meaning: one; singleexp: mononucleosis(nucle/o- nucleus)abnormal condition of (white blood cells that each have) one (large) nucleus

poly-

meaning: many; muchexp: polyneuritis(neur/o- nerve)inflammation of many nerves

quadri-

meaning: fourexp: quadriplegia(pleg/o- means paralysis)condition of four (limbs) with paralysis

tachy-

meaning: fastexp: tachycardia(card/i- means heart)condition of a fast heart

tri-

meaning: threeexp: trigeminal(gemin/o- means set or group)pertaining to three (nerve branches in a ) group

a-

meaning: away from; withoutexp: aspermia(sperm/o- means sperm)condtition (of being) without sperm

an-

meaning: without; not exp: anesthesia(esthes/o- means sensation; feeling)condtition (of being) with out sensation

anti-

meaning: againstexp: antibiotic(bi/o- means living organisms)pertaining to against living orgamisms (such as bacteria)

de-

meaning: reversal of; withoutexp: dementia(ment/o- means mind)condition of being with out mind

dys-

meaning: painful; difficult; abnormalexp: dysphagia(phag/o- means eating or swallowing)condtition of painful or difficult eating and swallowing

eu-

meaning: normal; goodexp: euthyroidism(thyroid/o- means thyroid gland)process of normal thyroid gland (function)

mal-

meaning: bad; inadequateexp: malnutrition(nutri/o- means nourishment)being or having inadequate nourishment

re-

meaning: again and again exp: respiration(spir/o- means breathe)a process of again and again breathing