Skin can tolerate temperatures up to _____ degrees.
104
A sunburn is an example of a ____ degree burn.
first
Blisters appear with a ____ degree burn.
second
With a third degree burn, healing will not occur without ______.
grafting
The classification of burn surface area for adults uses the _____
_____ _____.
Rule of Nines
The classification of burn surface area for children is called the
_____ ______ ______.
Lund Browder Diagram
Burns should not be treated if they are larger than ____ inches.
3
Seek medical attention if you have burns on the following areas: (6)
1. Hands
2. feet
3. face
4. groin
5. buttocks
6. joint
To recieve ibuprofen, a child must be at least ______ old.
6 months
Cool burn with _____ ______ water. Do not use _____.
cool, tap;
ice
It takes about ___ to ____ minutes to cool a burn.
10 to 15
What is CCOOT?
Cooling
Cover
Oral NSAIDs
Oral acetaminophen
Topical/local anesthetics
Topical anesthetics give relief from pain for about ____ to _____ minutes.
15 to 45
Maximum use per day for local anesthetics is ______ per day.
3-4 applications
Benzocaine comes in strengths from ___% to ____%.
5 to 20
Lidocaine comes in strengths from ____% to ____%.
0.5 to 4
Pramoxine comes in only one strength; ____%.
1
Menthol comes in either ____% or less.
1
A patient has a burn that covers a large portion of their body. Which
local anesthetic should not be used?
Lidocaine
Lidocaine can be applied ___ to ____ times per day.
3 to 4
Hydrocortisone is not FDA approved for burns; however, ___ to ___%
concentrations are typically used for sunburns.
0.5 to 1
What can be the problem with skin protectants?
If an antibiotic ointment is used, patient could have an allergy
Ibuprofen is _____ to ______ mg, every ____ to _____ hours.
400 to 800; 6 to 8
Ibuprofen daily max is _____ mg.
3200
Naproxen is _______ mg every ____ to ____ hours.
440; 8 to 12
Acetaminophen is ________ mg every ____ hours.
1000mg; 6
The max daily dose for acetaminophen is _______. No more than ____
alcoholic drinks.
3-4 grams; 3