Alcohol and Drugs Flashcards

Medicine

is a drug that prevents or cure illness or eases its symptoms

Prescription Medicine

a medicine that can be used safely only with a doctor's written permission

Effects Medicine can do for you

prevent diseases
fight germs
relieve pain
treat other conditions

OTC

are medicines that you can buy without a doctor's permission

side effects

reactions to medicines other than the ones intended

alcohol

a drug created by chemical reaction in some foods especially fruits
and grains

Intoxicated

drunk

cirrhosis

scarring and destruction of liver tissue and liver cancer

alcoholism

an illness characterized by a physical and psychological need for alcohol

illegal drugs

substances that are against the law for people of any age to
manufacture, possess, buy or sell

Drug abuse

use of drug for nonmedical purposes

stimulants

drugs that speed up the body's functions

amphetamines

strong stimulant drugs that speed up the nervous system

depressants

drugs that slow down the body's functions and reactions, including
heart and breathing rates

narotics

drugs that relieve pain and dull the senses

Hallucinogens

drugs that distort moods, thoughts, and senses

inhalants

substances whose fumes are breathed in to produce mind-altering sensation

Alcoholism differing effects

size and gender
food in the stomach
how fast a person drinks
other substances in the body