Comprehension Terms Flashcards

Strategic Reading


reading with purpose, thought, and critical thinking to actively understand.

Literal level of comprehension


what did the author say?

giving basic facts and details

Interpretive level of comprehension


what did the author mean?

makes guesses and draw conclusions

Applied level of comprehension


how does the article/text relate to other situations?

requires reaction, reflection and critical
thinking

Metacognition


thinking about thinking, awareness and understanding of one's
thinking processes

Schema


the framework of your understanding and what you already know

Stages of reading (what you do?)


before reading-preview
during reading-building meaning
after reading-recall and react

Thesis


the central message the author is saying, the main point

Supportive evidence/details


points that illuminate (prove and explain) the thesis such as;
facts, statistics and/or reasons

Purpose


reason for writing

Major purposes (reasons)
for writing


persuade
inform
entertain

Synthesis


bringing together all parts to figure out how
the parts fit together

Analysis


breaking up all the parts to figure out how the
parts fit together

Reflection


critically thinking and
contemplating what you learned

Context clues


hints (words around a word) provided in the text that suggest a
word's definition

Denotation


dictionary definition of word, literal meaning

Connotation


suggested meaning of a word that might arouse emotion or
association with the word

Structural Analysis


using word parts, prefixes, suffixes, root-word to determine meaning

Glossary


a list of specialized terms and their definitions usually at the
back of a book

Annotation


highlighting main ideas, significant supporting details, and key
terms, adding notes to the text

Summary Writing


writing a brief, concise statement of the main idea of a piece of
writing and significant supporting details

Point of view (bias)


an author's or reader's opinion or position on a subject


Tone


author's attitude towards topic