Body planes Flashcards

transverse

across,crosswise ??? horizontal plane

sagittal plane

meidian plane(???)

coronal plane

frontal plane(??)

infer

below,beneath

super

above higher

cephalic

towards head

caudal

toward the feet

crani

skullcranal

cephal

head

caud

lower part of body,tail

anter

before,front

ventr

in front,belly side of body

post

behind toward the back

dor

back of body

proxim

near

dist

far

medi

middle

later

side

epigastric region

???

hypochondriac

??

lumbar

??

umbilical region

??

Iliac

????

upper gastrointestinal tract

mouth,pharynx,esophagus,stomach

lower intestinal tract(bowels)

small intestine,large intestine anus,duodenum,jejunum,ileum,cecum.rectum,colon

accesory digestive organ

gall bladder,liver,pancreas,teeth tongue,salivary glands

labial frenum

???

gingiva

??

soft palate

??????

Hard palate

?? ???

sublingual surface of the tongue

????

lingual frenum

???

palatine tonsils

???

uvula

???

dorsum of the tongue

??

cheil/o

?

cheilosis

???

oro

??

odont/i

teeth

stomat/o,stom/o

????

pharynx

pharyng/o

esophagus

esopha/o

pyloric sphincter

?????
muscle at the end of stomach

lower esophagus sphincter

??????

duodenum

first part of small intestine

antrum

??
located before pyloric sphincter

fundus

??

cardia

??
after lower esophagus sphincter

rugae

??

duosenum

duoden/o

entero

enter/o??

ile/o

??

chol/e

??

cholangi/o

??

choloecyst/o

??

choledoch/o

???

bariatrics

????branch of medicine concerned with the prevention and control of
obesity and associated diseases

Gastroenterologist

?????physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases
and disorders of the stomach and intestines. �

an/o

anus, ring

bil/o

bile, gall

cec/o

cecum

chol/e

bile, gall

cholangi/o

bile duct

cholecyst/o

gallbladder

choledoch/o

common bile duct

col/o, colon/o

colon, large intestine

emesis

vomitting

enter/o

small intestine

gastr/o:

stomach,belly

hepat/o

liver

ile/o

ileum, small intestine

intestin/o

intestine

or.o

mouth,mouth cavity

odont/i

tooth

pancreat/o

pancreas

pharyng/o

throat, pharynx

proct/o

anus, rectum

rect/o:

rectum

sigmoid/o

sigmoid colon

stomat/o, stom/o

mouth,oral cavity

orthodontist

dental specialist who prevents or corrects malocclusion of the teeth
and related facial structures

periodontist

dental specialist who prevents or treats disorders of the tissues
surrounding the teeth

proctologist

physician who specializes in disorders of the colon, rectum, and anus