four horsemen

harsh startup of arguments by who was associated with marital instability and divorce

wife

how much data was needed for the prediction of divorce

4%

what does the pursuer do

brings up issiues in marriage and wants to talk about it

what does the distancer do

tries to avoid discussing the issiue

any statement that implies there is something globally wrong with knes partner, something that is probably a lasting aspect of the partners character

critisicm

what do criticism statements begin with

you always you never

criticism quite naturally elicits

defensiveness

any attempt to defend oneself from a perceived attack

defensiveness

defensiveness often takes the form of the what

innocent victim

defensiveness usually involves denying what

responsibility

any statement or nonverbal behavior that puts oneself on a higher plane than the other

contempt

mockery is a powerful form of

contempt

occurs when listener tunes out

stonewalling

stonewallers use brief _______ and dont vocalize

glances

when _______ stonewall it is indicative of divorce

women

best signal of divorce in the future is

contempt

the four horsemen happen

in sequence

the amount of contempt in happy marriages

zero

trying to induce _________ interactions with couples will fail

positive

when couples are not _________ it often leads to divorce

friends

too much positivity and no negativity is

just as bad

the four horsemen allow to predict divorce by __%

85

how negative things have to get before repair attempts start

threshold parameter

tells us how effective the repairs are once they are made

effectiveness parameters

if repair was ___________ than 83% of couples would remain in a happy relationship

effective

after effectiveness and repair parameters and four horsemen they found that they could predict the fate of __._% of couples

97.5