16 ANSWERS TO TERMINOLOGY -FINAL

adipose

Pertaining to fat.

albinism

Condition of no pigment in skin, hair, and eyes (white skin).

Causalgia

Intense burning sensation in the skin (due to nerve damage).

electrocautery

Wires used during surgery to burn through tissue.

Subcutaneous

Pertaining to beneath the skin.

Epidermis

Outermost layer of skin.

dermatitis

Inflammation of skin.

dermatoplasty

Surgical repair of the skin.

dermatologist

Specialist in diseases of the skin.

dermabrasion

A surgical procedure to remove acne scars, tattoos, and fine wrinkles. Skin is
scraped away; sandpaper or mechanical methods are used on frozen skin.

epidermolysis

Loosening of the skin.

diaphoresis

Condition of profuse sweating.

erythema

Condition of redness of the skin (flushing).

anhidrosis

Condition of lack of sweat.

ichthyosis

Abnormal condition of dry, scaly skin (fish-like skin).

keratosis

Abnormal condition of thickened areas of the skin (horny cells accumulate).

leukoplakia

Condition of white plaques on the skin.

lipoma

Tumor (benign) of fat tissue.

liposuction

Removal of subcutaneous fat tissue with a blunt-tipped cannula (tube)
through which suction (aspiration) is applied.

melanocyte

Cell that forms melanin and is found in the epidermis of the skin.

melanoma

Tumor (malignant) of melanocytes.

mycosis

Any disease caused by fungus.

onycholysis

Separation of nail plate from the nail bed in fungal infections or after trauma.

onychomycosis

Abnormal condition of fungal infection of nails.

paronychia

Condition of inflammation and swelling (infection) of the tissue around the nail.

dermatophytosis

Abnormal condition of fungus (plant) infection in the skin.

pilosebaceous

Pertaining to a sebaceous gland and hair.

pyoderma

Condition of pus infection within the skin.

rhytidectomy

Removal of wrinkles.

seborrhea

Flow of sebum"; disturbance of sebaceous glands marked by increase in the
flow of sebum.

squamous epithelium

Pertaining to scale-like cells that cover the outside of the body (epidermis) and line the inner tubes of the body.

steatoma

Fatty mass arising from sebaceous glands; sebaceous cyst.

trichomycosis

Disease of the hair due to a fungal infection.

subungual

Pertaining to under a nail.

xanthoma

Flat, slightly elevated, rounded plaque or nodule usually found on the eyelids.

xeroderma

Abnormal condition of dry, rough skin.