If you are planning an extended Drive, preparation can pay off in terms of:
Fewer troubles, fuel savings and enhanced safety
When on an extended drive, avoid driving more than___miles per day
500
You should maintain a____following distance when driving a heavy vehicle for towing a trailer
5-6 second
Two common errors to avoid when backing:
1. Turning the steering wheel too far2. Holding the steering wheel and he turned position too long
When you load a trailer, arrange___percent of the weight in the front half of the trailer
60
Three benefits of identifying your route before you leave on an extended drive
Help save fuel, minimize driving time, and maximize your enjoyment of the drive
Two rules of thumb regarding when to stop regularly for breaks
1. Be sure to stop regularly for breaks or at least every two hours/every 100 miles 2. Get some exercise and fresh air during your breaks. Stretching can help ease stiff limbs resulting from sitting in the vehicle for extended periods of time
Heavy vehicles accelerating
Heavier vehicles accelerate more slowly, it is more important to allow enough room to get up to speed
Heavy vehicles turning
Heavier vehicles also tend to have a higher center of gravity, which can make turning maneuvers more challenging
Heavy vehicles decelerating
Since large vehicles tend to be heavy, slowing down requires more distance than other vehicles
How to steer when backing with a trailer
1. To back left, turn steering wheel to the right2. Straighten the wheel3. Turn the wheel in the opposite direction4. Straighten the wheel as the trailer responds to the towing vehicles action5. Turn steering wheel to right6. Straighten the wheel and back the towing vehicle and trailer
Three pieces of vehicle equipment needed to tow a trailer safely
1. Heavy duty suspension2. Increased capacity cooling system3. High ratio axle