GU-C

Safe sex is the number one prevention measure for what condition in men younger than 35?

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis

Chronic bacterial prostatits is diagnosed after how many months?

3

Chronic bacterial prostatitis is treated with what?

Bactrim and Flouroquinolones

A patient with DM automatically gets a 24hr urine to r/o what?

Proteinuria

Dehydration, fever, exercise, emotional stress and CHF can all cause what to appear in the urine?

Protein

What is the Gold Standard when assessing for proteinuria?

24-Hour Urine and Creatinine Clearance

Should all patients with proteinuria be referred?

Yes

Strep pharyngitis and impetigo may cause what 1-4 weeks later?

Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis

How is Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis treated?

Treat the underlying infection

Neoplasms, Infection, Renal Calculi, all may cause what in the urine?

Hematuria

In what condition is the GFR decreased. The Creatinine increased, and the albumin increased?

Renal Failure

Can CKD be "treated"?

No, slowed down.

CKD last longer than how many months?

3

Acute kidney injury is an abrupt loss of function over how many hours?

48

What are the two most common causes of AKI?

Dehydration and Hypotension

NSAIDS, ACE/ARBS, and Abx can cause what type of kidney injury?

Acute

Hallmark signs of ______________ are decreased GFR, and increased creatinine, and albumin.

CKD and AKI

If a GFR is less than 30 should a patient be referred?

Yes

What two medication classes are "renal protective"?

ACE/ARBS

Are NSAIDS "nephrotoxic"?

Yes

Is aging a cause of ED?

No

Does ED correlate with a high risk of a CV event?

Yes

Can SSRI's cause ED?

Yes

What test is used to assess for ED?

International Index of ED Testing

What are good prevention measures for ED?

Good glucose control, decrease CV risk factors, and avoiding ETOH and illicit drugs