Salon Fundamentals Esthetics Ch. 3 Business Basics

Marketing Strategy

Describes how you plan to tell the world about your product

Assets

Comprise all the property a person owns. Includes physical property, such as a house, car, antiques, jewelry, gold or silver, collections of valued goods, like stamps or coins,or any item with a cash value

Net Worth

Assets minus liabilities

Sole Proprietorship

A business owned and operated by one person

Partnership

A business owned by two or more persons. Partners share all costs of opening, operating and maintaining the business as agreed

Corporation

A legal entity. Owned by it's shareholders, or members that have funds invested in the company

Accountant

A financial advisor who can explain in greater depth the types of business ownership and their tax benefits and liabilities

Market Need

Determining how many other skin care centers and estheticians are in the area is the first step in gauging the market need

120 to 150 sq feet (11 to 14 sq meters)

The size of an efficient working space

Track Record

When you have a good relationship with your bank, and paid down your debt

Line of Credit

A reserve of cash that you can draw upon to meet operating expenses if you have a slow month or two

Fixed Rent

A set dollar amount paid each month to the lessor

Variable Rent

A set dollar amount paid per month plus a percentage of the total monthly income. Common in malls and large shopping centers

Malpractice

A policy that protects the skin care center owner from financial loss that can result from an employee's negligence while performing skin care services on clients

Property of Premise

A policy that covers the actual skin care center equipment and physical location in case of natural disasters, fire, theft or burglary, or accidents occurring at the business. Will pay a claim if someone is injured on the premises

Worker's Compensation

A state controlled insurance required by law

Income

All payments received from clients for services performed and home care products purchased.

Revenue

Also referred to as income

Operating Expenses

The costs incurred in the day-to-day running of the skin care center. Two types of operating expenses: fixed and variable

Fixed Expense

Costs that do not change from month to month for at least one year, and would include the rent or mortgage payment, salaries and insurance.

Variable Expense

Costs that can change on a monthly basis and would include utilities, supplies, cost of promotions, postage and taxes

Projection

An estimate of what you think you will earn in revenues, and what you think you will pay out in expenses

Social Security

Planned savings/retirement fund for every worker in the US.

State Sales Tax Permit

Skin care center owner applies for this before collecting tax on products or services sold

6 Months

How long to keep records of daily sales and services

Commission
Salary
Salary Plus Commission

3 ways an employee can be paid:

Commission

Pay structure that is based on a percentage of the dollar income the individual esthetician generates by serving clients

Salary

A compensation system that guarantees a set income on a weekly or monthly basis

Salary-plus-commission

Pay structure that guarantees an employee a certain amount of money on a regular basis and provides additional income when an esthetician meets predetermined benchmark goals

Inventory (Stock Quantity)

All products purchased by the skin care center owner for use during client services and for retailing

Inventory Control

Applies to procedures in the skin care center to ensure that products are accounted for from the time they are added to the inventory until they are sold or used

Liabilities

Money you owe

Direct Mail

The most selective and effective form of advertising for local businesses

Advertising

Incorporates all activities that attract attention to your skin care center and create a positive impression