Ecosystems

tropical rainforest

tall, dense forests found in hot, wet climates

vegetation

the plant life of an area

ecosystem

The interaction of living (biotic) and non-living(abiotic) components in a community. The depend on each other.

biome

A global scale ecosystem. Each biome has its own distinctive plants and animals. Biomes include- Tundra, Coniferous forest (taiga) temperate forest, desert etc..

decomposer

breaks down dead and waste material in an ecosystem eg worms and bacteria

abiotic

Non living components of an eco system. For example -soil

biotic

Living components of an ecosystem. For example birds

tundra

a vast treeless plain near the Arctic Circle where the subsoil is permanently frozen.

coral reefs

a long line of coral that lies in warm, shallow water

Adaptation

The ways in which plants and animals evolve (redevelop and change through time) so that they can live in certain environments.

Deforestation

The cutting down and removal of trees.

afforestation

replanting trees

conservation

The protection of plants, animals and resources for future generations.