Which type of glands releases its secretion through a duct (9)
exocrine glands
Which type of gland releases its secretion directly into the blood(9)
endocrone glands
which type of hormones does not need a transport protein to help move it in the blood, but can only bind to receptors on the cell membrane (9)
hydrophillic
most hormones are distributed throughout the body in the blood and as a result are called _________ hormones (9)
circulating
Which hormone stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce corticosteroids? (9)
steroids
which gland makes the hormone from the above question? (9)
Adrenal cortex
The term diabetes means a disorder where the individual produces a lot of urine. Diabetes insidious causes the production of a lot of very dilute urine and is causes by the lack of which important hormone (9)
ADH
Diabetes mellitus produces a lot of urine that is high glucose. Juvenile diabetes or type 1 diabetes mellitus is caused by a lack of which important hormone (9)
Insulin
The hormone that is the antagonist of Insulin hormone normally raises blood sugar levels when they get to low. name this hormone (9)
glucagon
Which hormone converts angitensinogen into angiotensin 1 (9)
Renin
What do T3,T4 regulate (9)
metabolizm
name the hormone that is released when blood calcium levels are too high? Where is this hormone made? (9)
calcitonin
thyroid
Name the hormone that is released when blood calcium is to low? where is this hormone made (9)
parathyroid hormone
parathyroid gland
How does calcitonin hormone bring down calcium levels (9)
inhibits activity of osteoclasts
(bring calcium from the blood to the bones)
how does PTH bring up calcium levels (9)
stimulates osteoblast activity
(brings calcium into blood )
An individual with low specific gravity and high urine output should be checked for which type of diabetes? (17)
diabetes insipidus
An individual with both Ketonuria and glucosuria should be checked for what kind of diabetes? (17)
diabetes mellitus
what i the proper term for blood int he urine (17)
hematuria
What normal event might give a false positive for blood, int he urine of females (17)
menstration
list two problems or disorders with symptoms of proteinuria. (17)
UTI and kidney trama
What is Graafian follicle (18)
The secondary follicle that has outgrown the other follicles and is continuing to grow and develop a well defined corona radiata that is filled with fluid
what phase do you see the Graafian follicle (18)
proliferative (PREOVULATION) phase
What is corpus luteum? what hormones does it produce? (18)
the remainder of the follicle that produces estrogen and progesterone
What phase do you see corpus lutem?
secondary (POST_OVULATION) phase
what is human chorionic gonadotropin and what phase of menstruation is it in? (18)
A hormone released if fertilization occurs that signals the corpus luteum to keep making estrogen and progesterone
-post ovulation phase
What do you need to get vital capacity (15)
TV+ IRV+ ERV= VC
What do you add to get total lung capacity (15)
VC + RV = LC
What bones make up the nasal septum (15)
vomer and perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone
what bones is the hard palate made up of (15)
palatine bone and palatine process of maxilla
When you inhale what happens to the diaphragm and external intercostal muscle (15)
diaphragm - contracts and drops inferiorly
external intercostal muscles- lift chest superiorly and anterior.
What is Pepsin and what does it do
Pepsin is a protein-digestive enzyme that aids in digestion.
-it is the first step in chemical digestion of protines
what does intrinsic factor do and where is it found
-found in stomach
- its required for proper absorption of vitamin B12
What is the vestibular glands for? (18)
secreate mucus to lubricate the vestibule for intercourse